Pregnancy-related elevated blood sugar levels during gestational diabetes are experienced by women who have never been diagnosed with diabetes. There are two classifications for gestational diabetes. For Class A2, physicians may recommend insulin and other medications; for Class A1, proper diet and exercise are adequate preventative measures. After giving birth, this condition normally goes away on its own, but it may have an impact on the infant’s health and increase the mother’s risk of developing type 2 diabetes in the future. Learn more about gestational diabetes’s signs, risks, and causes.
Information about Gestational Diabetes
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, gestational diabetes usually develops around the 24th week of pregnancy. Most women do not exhibit symptoms, so regular testing is essential. Here are the causes of gestational diabetes:
Causes of Gestational Diabetes
Whenever we eat, our pancreas releases insulin. A hormone called insulin aids in the movement of blood glucose into cells so that it can be utilized by those cells for energy. The placenta secretes substances during pregnancy that raise blood glucose levels. The pancreas can normally produce enough insulin to deal with this. However, blood sugar levels rise, and gestational diabetes results if the body stops using insulin effectively or doesn’t produce enough of it.
Symptoms of Gestational Diabetes
In most cases, gestational diabetes does not present any symptoms. Some women may experience mild symptoms. Often, these symptoms are not noticed until a test is conducted. Some symptoms of gestational diabetes include:
- Frequent urination
- Excessive thirst
- Fatigue
- Nausea
Risk factors for gestational diabetes
The risk factors for gestational diabetes include:
- Being overweight
- Being physically inactive
- Prediabetes
- Having gestational diabetes in a previous pregnancy
- Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
- Family history of diabetes
- Belonging to certain races or ethnicities, such as Hispanic, American Indian, and Asian American
Maintain a healthy diet, do regular exercise, and monitor blood sugar levels frequently to control gestational diabetes. But eating well and exercising might not be sufficient. In addition, doctors may prescribe metformin, insulin, and other drugs.
#Disease #Gestational #GestationalDiabetes #PolycysticOvarySyndrome
